Annals of Oncology 14:1695-1696, 2003
© 2003 European Society for Medical Oncology
Editorial |
Promises and controversies in the management of low-grade glioma
1 Multidisciplinary Oncology Center, University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland; 2 Department of Radiation-Oncology, University Hospital, Maastricht, The Netherlands (E-mail: b.baumert@rtil.nl or Roger.Stupp@chuv.hospvd.ch)
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Low-grade gliomas (LGGs) are a heterogeneous group of relatively slow-growing primary tumors of astrocytic and/or oligodendroglial origin. Peak incidence occurs in the second and third decade of life. Many patients will present with easily controlled seizures and will remain stable for many years, whereas others may progress rapidly, with increasing neurological symptoms, to a higher-grade tumor. Although morphologically indistinguishable at diagnosis, the time interval to progression varies considerably from a few months to several years. To date treatment options were limited to surgery when feasible, and radiotherapy and palliative chemotherapy at recurrence. Oligodendroglioma with specific molecular changes (allelic loss on chromosomes 1p and 19q) have been recognized over the last decade to be
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