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editorials |
The perspective and role of the medical oncologist in cancer prevention: A position paper by the European Society for Medical Oncology
ESMO President
Chairman of the ESMO Cancer Prevention Working Group
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
introduction: cancer—a preventable disease
One out of every three European citizen risks having cancer at some point in their lifetime. Globally,
10 million cancer patients are diagnosed annually.
With an estimated 3.2 million new cases each year, cancer remains an evident public health challenge in Europe.
Big advances have been achieved over the last couple of decades in the treatment of various cancer types, especially thanks to a steady increase in the knowledge of the biology of the disease and concomitant improvements in treatment strategy.
However, this is not enough.
Cancer is a complex health problem that requires a multidisciplinary approach. This approach is far reaching and ranges from health promotion to prevention and screening, diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation and palliative care.
To a large extent cancer can be prevented.
The paradigm shift in the approach to cancer management is increasing from cancer treatment to cancer prevention; prevention being defined as the reduction of cancer
the role of medical oncologists in cancer prevention
ESMO's recommendations on cancer prevention
ESMO's political call for changes
conclusions