Annals of Oncology Advance Access originally published online on January 30, 2008
Annals of Oncology 2008 19(3):409-410; doi:10.1093/annonc/mdn004
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
© The Author 2008. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society for Medical Oncology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org
editorial |
Measuring the cost of chemotherapy is important, but it is not enough
INSERM Research Unit 912, and Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseilles, France
(E-mail: marino@marseille.inserm.fr)
| The first 10% of the full text of this article appears below. |
Most therapeutic innovations in oncology currently induce limited improvements of the expected health outcomes while they are associated with an important increase in costs and toxicity of treatments. This trend indicates that technical progress in this field follows a law of diminishing returns: increased resources have to be committed to produce one additional unit of outcome, like an additional year of survival for cancer patients. Economic assessments and cost-effectiveness considerations are consequently attracting a growing attention in public debates about adoption, diffusion and regulation of new treatments.
Cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) and its derivative cost-utility analysis (CUA) are methods of summarizing information on the relationship between resources, measured in monetary terms, that are expended on health interventions, and the health outcomes, measured in numerical units, as a change in health or functional status that result from these interventions [1