Annals of Oncology 15:1149-1150, 2004
© 2004 European Society for Medical Oncology
Endometrial cancer: a frequent orphan disease
Institute of Medical Oncology, University Hospital, Inselspital, 3010 Bern, Switzerland
Email: stefan.aebi@insel.ch
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Endometrial cancer is the most frequent invasive cancer of the female genital tract, with an estimated annual incidence of almost 38 000 in the old European Union (before 1 May 2004) and a similar figure in the United States. It is substantially more frequent than ovarian cancer, but can be cured more often by surgery and radiation therapy; this results in about 9000 deaths per year in the EU and 7000 in the United States [1
,2
]. Epidemiological risk factors for endometrial cancer are well known [3
], but the optimal therapy of endometrial cancer