Annals of Oncology 8:604-606, 1997
© 1997 European Society for Medical Oncology
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Phase II trial of the oral platinum complex JM216 in non-small-cell lung cancer: An EORTC early clinical studies group investigation
1Royal Marsden NHS Trust London, UK
2Inselspital Berne, Switzerland
3Rambam Medical Center Haifa, Israel
4Beatson Oncology Centre Glasgow, UK
5Western General Hospital Edinburgh, UK
6New Drug Development Office Amsterdam, the Netherlands
7Kantonspital Basel, Switzerland
8Technical University Munich, Germany
Correspondence to: Dr. Ian Judson CRC Centre for Cancer Therapeutics The Institute of Cancer Research 15, Cotswold Road Sutton, Surrey, SM2 5NG UK
BACKGROUND: JM216 is a new oral platinum complex with dose-limiting toxicity myelosuppresssion, now undergoing phase II evaluation.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: JM216 was evaluated as first line therapy in non-small-cell lung cancer. Seventeen patients received 120 mg/m2/day for five days repeated every three weeks.
RESULTS: Toxicity was manageable, the commonest side-effects being nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, constipation and asthenia. Myelososuppression was generally grade <2 and there were no cases of neutropenic sepsis or bleeding. Thirteen patients were fully evaluable for response. No sustained objective responses were reported. One patient was reported as stable disease had a partial response after three courses but was progressing again after four. An additional five patients had stable disease (46.2%).
CONCLUSIONS: Although some patients may have had useful palliation, JM216 did not appear to have significant antitumour activity in non-small-cell lung cancer.
JM216, lung cancer, non-small cell, oral chemotherapy, platinum
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