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© 2006 European Society for Medical Oncology
symposium article |
Treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer
1 5th Pneumo-Oncology Unit, Deparment of Lung Diseases, S. Camillo-Forlanini Hospitals, Rome, Italy; 2 Division of Medical Oncology, Policlinico Hospital, Perugia, Italy; 3 University of Torino, Thoracic Oncology Unit, S. Luigi Hospital, Orbassano, Italy; 4 Medical Oncology Unit, S.G. Moscati Hospital, Avellino, Italy; 5 Medical and Experimental Oncology Unit, Oncology Institute, Bari, Italy; 6 Division of Medical Oncology, Bellaria Hospital, Bologna, Italy; 7 Fo.R.O. (Oncological Research Foundation), Rome, Italy
* Correspondence to: Filippo de Marinis, 5th Pneumo-Oncology Unit, Department of Lung Diseases, S. Camillo-Forlanini Hospitals, Via Portuense 332 00149 Rome, Italy. Tel/Fax: +39 06 5555 2565; Email: demarinis.filippo{at}virgilio.it
In the last decade the treatment of advanced-metastatic non-small cell lung cancer has substantially improved. If in the early 90s there was still concern about the real efficacy of chemotherapy over best suppotive care alone in the advanced setting, constant developments in clinical research have demonstrated the survival advantage of active anti-cancer drugs not only in the first-line setting, but, lately, even in patients with recurrent disease after failure of two previous chemotherapy lines. With the premises of high throughput technologies, translational research is aiming to characterize patients and tumors on a molecular basis. With pharmacogenomics it would then be possible to accurately predict patient outcome and tailor the treatment strategy according to the geno-phenotype of single patients.
Key words: non-small cell lung cancer, advanced disease, platinum-based chemotherapy, docetaxel, pemetrexed, EGFR inhibitors, PS 2 patients, pharmacogenomics
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