Annals of Oncology 14:74-77, 2003
© 2003 European Society for Medical Oncology
Original Paper |
Results of interval debulking surgery in advanced stage ovarian cancer: an exposednon-exposed study
Departments of 1 Surgery, 2 Biostatistics, 3 Medical Oncology and 4 Pathology, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
Received 11 March 2002; revised 3 June 2002; accepted 8 July 2002
Background:
To study the results of interval debulking surgery (IDS) in patients treated for unresectable advanced stage ovarian cancer compared with primary debulking surgery (PDS) followed by chemotherapy.
Patients and methods:
An exposednon-exposed study including a group of 34 patients who underwent an IDS and were matched to an historic control group of 34 patients treated with PDS.
Results:
Optimal cytoreductive surgery was achieved in 94% (32 out of 34) of patients in both groups. The rates of post-operative morbidity, blood transfusion and median length of hospitalisation were significantly reduced in the study (IDS) group, but survival did not differ in both groups.
Conclusions:
IDS in patients with advanced stage ovarian cancer offers the same chance of survival as PDS, but it is better tolerated.
Key words: induction chemotherapy, interval debulking surgery, ovarian cancer, unresectable tumour
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