Skip Navigation

This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow E-letters: Submit a response
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when E-letters are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in ISI Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Search for citing articles in:
ISI Web of Science (5)
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Disclaimer
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Hwang, C.-F.
Right arrow Articles by Chang, H.-W.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Hwang, C.-F.
Right arrow Articles by Chang, H.-W.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

Annals of Oncology 13:1246-1251, 2002
© 2002 European Society for Medical Oncology


Original Paper

Loss of cyclin D1 and p16 expression correlates with local recurrence in nasopharyngeal carcinoma following radiotherapy

C.-F. Hwang1, C.-L. Cho3, C.-C. Huang2, J.-S. Wang4, Y.-L. Shih1, C.-Y. Su1,+ and H.-W. Chang3

Department of 1 Otolaryngology and 2 Pathology, Chang-Gung University, Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung; 3 Department of Biological Sciences, National Sun Yan-Sen University, Kaohsiung; 4 Department of Pathology, Veterans General Hospital-Kaohsiung, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China

Received 24 September 2001; revised and accepted 11 February 2002

Background:

The cyclin D1/p16/Rb pathway plays a critical role in tumorigenesis and each component of this pathway may be affected in various malignancies. The purpose of this study was to investigate the expression and prognostic significance of these proteins in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC).

Patients and methods:

Sixty-five patients undergoing radiotherapy for NPC were analyzed. The expression of cyclin D1, p16 and pRb was evaluated with immunohistochemical analysis of archived pretreatment tumor materials and expression of these proteins was correlated with clinicopathological parameters.

Results:

Positive expression of cyclin D1 was observed in 43 of 65 NPCs (66%). p16 and pRb inactivation was identified in 42 of 65 (65%) and four of 65 (6%) tumors, respectively. All but seven tumors (58 of 65, 89%) contained at least one alternation in the cyclin D1/p16/Rb pathway. Loss of cyclin D1 as well as p16 was closely related to local recurrence after radiotherapy for NPC (P = 0.015 and 0.047). No association between pRb expression and clinicopathological outcome was apparent.

Conclusions:

The study’s results suggest that the cyclin D1/p16/Rb pathway plays an important role in NPC tumorigenesis. We also find that cyclin D1 and p16 protein levels in NPC may be of use clinically as a predictor of local tumor control.

Key words: cyclin D1, local recurrence, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, p16


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Clin. Cancer Res.Home page
H. Biliran Jr., S. Banerjee, A. Thakur, F. H. Sarkar, A. Bollig, F. Ahmed, J. Wu, Y. Sun, and J. D. Liao
c-Myc Induced Chemosensitization Is Mediated by Suppression of Cyclin D1 Expression and Nuclear Factor-{kappa}B Activity in Pancreatic Cancer Cells
Clin. Cancer Res., May 1, 2007; 13(9): 2811 - 2821.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann. Surg. Oncol.Home page
H. Takeuchi, S. Ozawa, N. Ando, Y. Kitagawa, M. Ueda, and M. Kitajima
Cell-Cycle Regulators and the Ki-67 Labeling Index Can Predict the Response to Chemoradiotherapy and the Survival of Patients With Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Esophagus
Ann. Surg. Oncol., August 1, 2003; 10(7): 792 - 800.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]



Disclaimer:
Please note that abstracts for content published before 1996 were created through digital scanning and may therefore not exactly replicate the text of the original print issues. All efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, but the Publisher will not be held responsible for any remaining inaccuracies. If you require any further clarification, please contact our Customer Services Department.